When reporting an incorrect key length for a cipher, we
mixed up the actual vs expected arguments.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The rebuild of qapi-types.c/h is not correctly triggered
when qapi/crypto.json is changed because it was missing
from the list of files in the qapi-modules variable.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The QCryptoCipherAlgorithm and QCryptoCipherMode enums are
defined in the crypto/cipher.h header. In the future some
QAPI types will want to reference the hash enums, so move
the enum definition into QAPI too.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The QCryptoHashAlgorithm enum is defined in the crypto/hash.h
header. In the future some QAPI types will want to reference
the hash enums, so move the enum definition into QAPI too.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a qcrypto_hash_digest_len() method which allows querying of
the raw digest size for a given hash algorithm.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Adds new methods to allow querying the length of the cipher
key, block size and initialization vectors.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When sending file descriptors over a socket, we have to
allocate a data buffer to hold the FDs in the scmsghdr.
Unfortunately we allocated the buffer on the stack inside
an if () {} block, but called sendmsg() outside the block.
So the stack bytes holding the FDs were liable to be
overwritten with other data. By luck this was not a problem
when sending 1 FD, but if sending 2 or more then it would
fail.
The fix is to simply move the variables outside the nested
'if' block. To keep valgrind quiet we also zero-initialize
the 'control' buffer.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS feature flag is set in the
qio_channel_socket_set_fd() method, however, this only deals
with client side connections.
To ensure server side connections also have the feature flag
set, we must set it in qio_channel_socket_accept() too. This
also highlighted a typo fix where the code updated the
sockaddr struct in the wrong object instance.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The test suite currently binds to 0.0.0.0 or ::, which covers
all interfaces of the machine. It is bad practice for test
suite to open publically accessible ports on a machine, so
switch to use loopback addrs 127.0.0.1 or ::1.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Make use of the QCryptoSecret object to support loading of
encrypted x509 keys. The optional 'passwordid' parameter
to the tls-creds-x509 object type, provides the ID of a
secret object instance that holds the decryption password
for the PEM file.
# printf "123456" > mypasswd.txt
# $QEMU \
-object secret,id=sec0,filename=mypasswd.txt \
-object tls-creds-x509,passwordid=sec0,id=creds0,\
dir=/home/berrange/.pki/qemu,endpoint=server \
-vnc :1,tls-creds=creds0
This requires QEMU to be linked to GNUTLS >= 3.1.11. If
GNUTLS is too old an error will be reported if an attempt
is made to pass a decryption password.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Introduce a new QCryptoSecret object class which will be used
for providing passwords and keys to other objects which need
sensitive credentials.
The new object can provide secret values directly as properties,
or indirectly via a file. The latter includes support for file
descriptor passing syntax on UNIX platforms. Ordinarily passing
secret values directly as properties is insecure, since they
are visible in process listings, or in log files showing the
CLI args / QMP commands. It is possible to use AES-256-CBC to
encrypt the secret values though, in which case all that is
visible is the ciphertext. For ad hoc developer testing though,
it is fine to provide the secrets directly without encryption
so this is not explicitly forbidden.
The anticipated scenario is that libvirtd will create a random
master key per QEMU instance (eg /var/run/libvirt/qemu/$VMNAME.key)
and will use that key to encrypt all passwords it provides to
QEMU via '-object secret,....'. This avoids the need for libvirt
(or other mgmt apps) to worry about file descriptor passing.
It also makes life easier for people who are scripting the
management of QEMU, for whom FD passing is significantly more
complex.
Providing data inline (insecure, only for ad hoc dev testing)
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,data=letmein
Providing data indirectly in raw format
printf "letmein" > mypasswd.txt
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt
Providing data indirectly in base64 format
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,file=mykey.b64,format=base64
Providing data with encryption
$QEMU -object secret,id=master0,file=mykey.b64,format=base64 \
-object secret,id=sec0,data=[base64 ciphertext],\
keyid=master0,iv=[base64 IV],format=base64
Note that 'format' here refers to the format of the ciphertext
data. The decrypted data must always be in raw byte format.
More examples are shown in the updated docs.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Switch from using g_base64_decode over to qbase64_decode
in order to get error checking of the base64 input data.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Switch from using g_base64_decode over to qbase64_decode
in order to get error checking of the base64 input data.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The standard glib provided g_base64_decode doesn't provide any
kind of sensible error checking on its input. Add a QEMU custom
wrapper qbase64_decode which can be used with untrustworthy
input that can contain invalid base64 characters, embedded
NUL characters, or not be NUL terminated at all.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Remove custom websock handling code from the VNC server and use
the QIOChannelWebsock class instead.
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Switch VNC server over to using the QIOChannelTLS object for
the TLS session. This removes all remaining VNC specific code
for dealing with TLS handshakes.
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The minimal first step conversion to use QIOChannelSocket
classes instead of directly using POSIX sockets API. This
will later be extended to also cover the TLS, SASL and
websockets code.
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of performing I/O
to/from a memory buffer. This implementation does not attempt
to support concurrent readers & writers. It is designed for
serialized access where by a single thread at a time may write
data, seek and then read data back out.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of performing I/O
to/from a separate process, via a pair of pipes. The command
can be used for unidirectional or bi-directional I/O.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QIOChannel subclass that can run the websocket protocol over
the top of another QIOChannel instance. This initial implementation
is only capable of acting as a websockets server. There is no support
for acting as a websockets client yet.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QIOChannel subclass that can run the TLS protocol over
the top of another QIOChannel instance. The object provides a
simplified API to perform the handshake when starting the TLS
session. The layering of TLS over the underlying channel does
not have to be setup immediately. It is possible to take an
existing QIOChannel that has done some handshake and then swap
in the QIOChannelTLS layer. This allows for use with protocols
which start TLS right away, and those which start plain text
and then negotiate TLS.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of operating on things
that are files, such as plain files, pipes, character/block
devices, but notably not sockets.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Implement a QIOChannel subclass that supports sockets I/O.
The implementation is able to manage a single socket file
descriptor, whether a TCP/UNIX listener, TCP/UNIX connection,
or a UDP datagram. It provides APIs which can listen and
connect either asynchronously or synchronously. Since there
is no asynchronous DNS lookup API available, it uses the
QIOTask helper for spawning a background thread to ensure
non-blocking operation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A number of I/O operations need to be performed asynchronously
to avoid blocking the main loop. The caller of such APIs need
to provide a callback to be invoked on completion/error and
need access to the error, if any. The small QIOTask provides
a simple framework for dealing with such probes. The API
docs inline provide an outline of how this is to be used.
Some functions don't have the ability to run asynchronously
(eg getaddrinfo always blocks), so to facilitate their use,
the task class provides a mechanism to run a blocking
function in a thread, while triggering the completion
callback in the main event loop thread. This easily allows
any synchronous function to be made asynchronous, albeit
at the cost of spawning a thread.
In this series, the QIOTask class will be used for things like
the TLS handshake, the websockets handshake and TCP connect()
progress.
The concept of QIOTask is inspired by the GAsyncResult
interface / GTask class in the GIO libraries. The min
version requirements on glib don't allow those to be
used from QEMU, so QIOTask provides a facsimilie which
can be easily switched to GTask in the future if the
min version is increased.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A number of the channel implementations will require the
ability to create watches on file descriptors / sockets.
To avoid duplicating this code in each channel, provide a
helper API for dealing with file descriptor watches.
There are two watch implementations provided. The first
is useful for bi-directional file descriptors such as
sockets, regular files, character devices, etc. The
second works with a pair of unidirectional file descriptors
such as pipes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Start the new generic I/O channel framework by defining a
QIOChannel abstract base class. This is designed to feel
similar to GLib's GIOChannel, but with the addition of
support for using iovecs, qemu error reporting, file
descriptor passing, coroutine integration and use of
the QOM framework for easier sub-classing.
The intention is that anywhere in QEMU that almost
anywhere that deals with sockets will use this new I/O
infrastructure, so that it becomes trivial to then layer
in support for TLS encryption. This will at least include
the VNC server, char device backend and migration code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
In qcrypto_tls_creds_get_path() coverity complains that
we are checking '*creds' for NULL, despite having
dereferenced it previously. This is harmless bug due
to fact that the trace call was too early. Moving it
after the cleanup gets the desired semantics.
In qcrypto_tls_creds_check_cert_key_purpose() coverity
complains that we're passing a pointer to a previously
free'd buffer into gnutls_x509_crt_get_key_purpose_oid()
This is harmless because we're passing a size == 0, so
gnutls won't access the buffer, but rather just report
what size it needs to be. We can avoid it though by
explicitly setting the buffer to NULL after free'ing
it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The gethugepagesize() method in exec.c printed a warning if
the file path for "-mem-path" or "-object memory-backend-file"
was not on a hugetlbfs filesystem. This warning is bogus, because
QEMU functions perfectly well with the path on a regular tmpfs
filesystem. Use of hugetlbfs vs tmpfs is a choice for the management
application or end user to make as best fits their needs. As such it
is inappropriate for QEMU to have an opinion on whether the user's
choice is right or wrong in this case.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448448749-1332-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 1c7ba94a18.
That commit changed QEMU initialization order from
- object-initial, chardev, qtest, object-late
to
- chardev, qtest, object-initial, object-late
This breaks chardev setups which need to rely on objects
having been created. For example, when chardevs use TLS
encryption in the future, they need to have tls credential
objects created first.
This revert, restores the ordering introduced in
commit f08f9271bf
Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Date: Wed May 13 17:14:04 2015 +0100
vl: Create (most) objects before creating chardev backends
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448448749-1332-2-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Devices have some quite complex object child/link relationships
which place some requirements on the object_property_del_all()
function to consider that properties can be modified while
being iterated over.
This extends the QOM property test case to replicate the
device like structure and expose any potential bugs in the
object_property_del_all() function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Stop directly accessing the Object::properties field data
structure and instead use the formal object property iterator
APIs. This insulates the code from future data structure
changes in the Object struct.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Stop directly accessing the Object::properties field data
structure and instead use the formal object property iterator
APIs. This insulates the code from future data structure
changes in the Object struct.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Stop directly accessing the Object::properties field data
structure and instead use the formal object property iterator
APIs. This insulates the code from future data structure
changes in the Object struct.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Stop directly accessing the Object::properties field data
structure and instead use the formal object property iterator
APIs. This insulates the code from future data structure
changes in the Object struct.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Some users of QOM need to be able to iterate over properties
defined against an object instance. Currently they are just
directly using the QTAIL macros against the object properties
data structure.
This is bad because it exposes them to changes in the data
structure used to store properties, as well as changes in
functionality such as ability to register properties against
the class.
This provides an ObjectPropertyIterator struct which will
insulate the callers from the particular data structure
used to store properties. It can be used thus
ObjectProperty *prop;
ObjectPropertyIterator *iter;
iter = object_property_iter_init(obj);
while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(iter))) {
... do something with prop ...
}
object_property_iter_free(iter);
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
[AF: Fixed examples, style cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The qcrypto_tls_creds_x509_sanity_check() checks whether
certs exist by calling access(). It is valid for this
method to be invoked with certfile==NULL though, since
for client credentials the cert is optional. This caused
it to call access(NULL), which happens to be harmless on
current Linux, but should none the less be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The test_tls_get_ipaddr() method forgot to free the returned data
from getaddrinfo().
The test_tls_write_cert_chain() method forgot to free the allocated
buffer holding the certificate data after writing it out to a file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The qcrypto_tls_session_check_certificate() method was setting
an Error even when the ACL check suceeded. This didn't affect
the callers detection of errors because they relied on the
function return status, but this did cause a memory leak since
the caller would not free an Error they did not expect to be
set.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The QCryptoTLSCredsX509 object was not free'ing the allocated
gnutls_dh_params_t data when unloading the credentials
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The '--enable-vnc-tls' option to configure was removed in
commit 3e305e4a47
Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Aug 6 14:39:32 2015 +0100
ui: convert VNC server to use QCryptoTLSSession
This removes the corresponding help string.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Revert the qapi-schema.json change done in:
commit 0983f5e6af
Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Sep 1 14:46:50 2015 +0100
sockets: allow port to be NULL when listening on IP address
Switching "port" from mandatory to optional causes the QAPI
code generator to add a 'has_port' field to the InetSocketAddress
struct. No code that created InetSocketAddress objects was updated
to set 'has_port = true', which caused the non-NULL port strings
to be silently dropped when copying InetSocketAddress objects.
Reported-by: Knut Omang <knuto@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445509543-30679-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The previous commit
commit 9a2fd4347c
Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Apr 13 14:01:39 2015 +0100
crypto: add sanity checking of TLS x509 credentials
defined new variables $TEST_LIBS and $TEST_CFLAGS and
used them in tests/Makefile to augment $LIBS and $CFLAGS.
Unfortunately this overlooks the fact that tests/Makefile
is not executed via recursive-make, it is just pulled into
the top level Makefile via an include statement. So rather
than just augmenting the compiler/linker flags for tests
it polluted the global flags.
This is thought to be behind a reported failure when
building the pixman module as a sub-module, since global
$CFLAGS are passed down to configure in pixman.
This change removes the $TEST_LIBS and $TEST_CFLAGS
replacing them with $TASN1_LIBS and $TASN1_CFLAGS,
setting only against specific objects/executables
that need them.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When encrypting/decrypting data, the plaintext/ciphertext
buffers are required to be a multiple of the cipher block
size. If this is not done, nettle will abort and gcrypt
will report an error. To get consistent behaviour add
explicit checks upfront for the buffer sizes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If no IV is provided, then use a default IV of all-zeros
instead of crashing. This gives parity with gcrypt and
nettle backends.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the choice of whether to use nettle or gcrypt is
made based on what gnutls is linked to. There are times
when it is desirable to be able to force build against a
specific library. For example, if testing changes to QEMU's
crypto code all 3 possible backends need to be checked
regardless of what the local gnutls uses.
It is also desirable to be able to enable nettle/gcrypt
for cipher/hash algorithms, without enabling gnutls
for TLS support.
This gives two new configure flags, which allow the
following possibilities
Automatically determine nettle vs gcrypt from what
gnutls links to (recommended to minimize number of
crypto libraries linked to)
./configure
Automatically determine nettle vs gcrypt based on
which is installed
./configure --disable-gnutls
Force use of nettle
./configure --enable-nettle
Force use of gcrypt
./configure --enable-gcrypt
Force use of built-in AES & crippled-DES
./configure --disable-nettle --disable-gcrypt
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The Buffer code in the VNC server is useful for the IO channel
code, so pull it out into a shared module, QIOBuffer.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The coroutine files are currently referenced by the block-obj-y
variable. The coroutine functionality though is already used by
more than just the block code. eg migration code uses coroutine
yield. In the future the I/O channel code will also use the
coroutine yield functionality. Since the coroutine code is nicely
self-contained it can be easily built as part of the libqemuutil.a
library, making it widely available.
The headers are also moved into include/qemu, instead of the
include/block directory, since they are now part of the util
codebase, and the impl was never in the block/ directory
either.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When using regular fork() the child process of course inherits
all the parents' signal handlers. If the child then proceeds
to close() any open file descriptors, it may break some of those
registered signal handlers. The child generally does not want to
ever run any of the signal handlers that the parent may have
installed in the short time before it exec's. The parent may also
have blocked various signals which the child process will want
enabled.
This introduces a wrapper qemu_fork() that takes care to sanitize
signal handling across fork. Before forking it blocks all signals
in the parent thread. After fork returns, the parent unblocks the
signals and carries on as usual. The child, however, resets all the
signal handlers back to their defaults before it unblocks signals.
The child process can now exec the binary in a "clean" signal
environment.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The VNC code is currently using QemuOpts to configure the
sockets connections / listeners it needs. Convert it to
use SocketAddress to bring it in line with modern QAPI
based code elsewhere in QEMU.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the port in the SocketAddress struct is NULL, it can allow
the kernel to automatically select a free port. This is useful
in particular in unit tests to avoid a race trying to find a
free port to run a test case on.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The qapi_copy_SocketAddress method is going to be useful
in more places than just qemu-char.c, so move it into
the qemu-sockets.c file to allow its reuse.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add two helper methods that, given a socket file descriptor,
can return a populated SocketAddress struct containing either
the local or remote address information.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The README file is usually the first thing consulted when a user
or developer obtains a copy of the QEMU source. The current QEMU
README is lacking immediately useful information and so not very
friendly for first time encounters. It either redirects users to
qemu-doc.html (which does not exist until they've actually
compiled QEMU), or the website (which assumes the user has
convenient internet access at time of reading).
This fills out the README file as simple quick-start guide on
the topics of building source, submitting patches, licensing
and how to contact the QEMU community. It does not intend to be
comprehensive, instead referring people to an appropriate web
page to obtain more detailed information. The intent is to give
users quick guidance to get them going in the right direction.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444671679-17674-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Some default emacs setups indent by 2 spaces and uses tabs
which is counter to the QEMU coding style rules. Adding a
.dir-locals.el file in the top level of the GIT repo will
inform emacs about the QEMU coding style, and so assist
contributors in avoiding common style mistakes before
they submit patches.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Developers who are new to QEMU, or have a background familiarity
with GNU autotools, can have trouble getting their head around the
home-grown QEMU build system. This document attempts to explain
the structure / design of the configure script and the various
Makefile pieces that live across the source tree.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443102098-13642-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Steve Ellcey / Leon Alrae reported that QEMU fails to build when
the VPATH directory is outside of the GIT tree, and the system
emulators & tools build is disabled. eg
cd ..
mkdir build
cd build
../qemu/configure --disable-system --disable-tools
make
(...)
make[1]: *** No rule to make target `../qom/object.o', needed by `qemu-aarch64'. Stop.
make: *** [subdir-aarch64-linux-user] Error 2
The problem is due to the fact that some sub directory deps
were listed against SOFTMMU_SUBDIR_RULES instead of SUBDIR_RULES,
so were only processed for system emulators, not user emalutors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442570495-22029-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The oslib-win32 file currently provides a localtime_r and
gmtime_r replacement unconditionally. Some versions of
Mingw-w64 would provide crude macros for localtime_r/gmtime_r
which QEMU takes care to disable. Latest versions of Mingw-w64
now provide actual functions for localtime_r/gmtime_r, but
with a twist that you have to include unistd.h or pthread.h
before including time.h. By luck some files in QEMU have
such an include order, resulting in compile errors:
CC util/osdep.o
In file included from include/qemu-common.h:48:0,
from util/osdep.c:48:
include/sysemu/os-win32.h:77:12: error: redundant redeclaration of 'gmtime_r' [-Werror=redundant-decls]
struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
^
In file included from include/qemu-common.h:35:0,
from util/osdep.c:48:
/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include/time.h:272:107: note: previous definition of 'gmtime_r' was here
In file included from include/qemu-common.h:48:0,
from util/osdep.c:48:
include/sysemu/os-win32.h:79:12: error: redundant redeclaration of 'localtime_r' [-Werror=redundant-decls]
struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
^
In file included from include/qemu-common.h:35:0,
from util/osdep.c:48:
/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include/time.h:269:107: note: previous definition of 'localtime_r' was here
This change adds a configure test to see if localtime_r
exits, and only enables the QEMU impl if missing. We also
re-arrange qemu-common.h try attempt to guarantee that all
source files get unistd.h before time.h and thus see the
localtime_r/gmtime_r defs.
[sw: Use "official" spellings for Mingw-w64, MinGW in comments.]
[sw: Terminate sentences with a dot in comments.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
When building for Mingw64 target on Fedora 22 a warning
is issued about _WIN32_WINNT being redefined.
In file included from ui/gtk.c:40:0:
include/ui/gtk.h:5:0: warning: "_WIN32_WINNT" redefined
# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601 /* needed to get definition of MAPVK_VK_TO_VSC */
^
In file included from /usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include/crtdefs.h:10:0,
from /usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include/stdio.h:9,
from /home/berrange/src/virt/qemu/include/qemu/fprintf-fn.h:12,
from /home/berrange/src/virt/qemu/include/qemu-common.h:18,
from ui/gtk.c:37:
/usr/i686-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include/_mingw.h:225:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x502
^
Rather than try to get MAPVK_VK_TO_VSC defined indirectly
by defining _WIN32_WINNT, instead just define it explicitly
if missing.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently device_del requires that the client provide the
device short ID. device_add allows devices to be created
without giving an ID, at which point there is no way to
delete them with device_del. The QOM object path, however,
provides an alternative way to identify the devices.
Allowing device_del to accept an object path ensures all
devices are deletable regardless of whether they have an
ID.
(qemu) device_add usb-mouse
(qemu) qom-list /machine/peripheral-anon
device[0] (child<usb-mouse>)
type (string)
(qemu) device_del /machine/peripheral-anon/device[0]
Devices are required to be marked as hotpluggable
otherwise an error is raised
(qemu) device_del /machine/unattached/device[4]
Device 'PIIX3' does not support hotplugging
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441974836-17476-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message touched up, accidental white-space change dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Switch VNC server over to using the QCryptoTLSSession object
for the TLS session. This removes the direct use of gnutls
from the VNC server code. It also removes most knowledge
about TLS certificate handling from the VNC server code.
This has the nice effect that all the CONFIG_VNC_TLS
conditionals go away and the user gets an actual error
message when requesting TLS instead of it being silently
ignored.
With this change, the existing configuration options for
enabling TLS with -vnc are deprecated.
Old syntax for anon-DH credentials:
-vnc hostname:0,tls
New syntax:
-object tls-creds-anon,id=tls0,endpoint=server \
-vnc hostname:0,tls-creds=tls0
Old syntax for x509 credentials, no client certs:
-vnc hostname:0,tls,x509=/path/to/certs
New syntax:
-object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/path/to/certs,endpoint=server,verify-peer=no \
-vnc hostname:0,tls-creds=tls0
Old syntax for x509 credentials, requiring client certs:
-vnc hostname:0,tls,x509verify=/path/to/certs
New syntax:
-object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/path/to/certs,endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
-vnc hostname:0,tls-creds=tls0
This aligns VNC with the way TLS credentials are to be
configured in the future for chardev, nbd and migration
backends. It also has the benefit that the same TLS
credentials can be shared across multiple VNC server
instances, if desired.
If someone uses the deprecated syntax, it will internally
result in the creation of a 'tls-creds' object with an ID
based on the VNC server ID. This allows backwards compat
with the CLI syntax, while still deleting all the original
TLS code from the VNC server.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Various VNC server I/O functions return 'long' and then
also pass this to a method accepting 'int'. All these
should be ssize_t to match the signature of read/write
APIs and thus avoid potential for integer truncation /
wraparound.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Introduce a QCryptoTLSSession object that will encapsulate
all the code for setting up and using a client/sever TLS
session. This isolates the code which depends on the gnutls
library, avoiding #ifdefs in the rest of the codebase, as
well as facilitating any possible future port to other TLS
libraries, if desired. It makes use of the previously
defined QCryptoTLSCreds object to access credentials to
use with the session. It also includes further unit tests
to validate the correctness of the TLS session handshake
and certificate validation. This is functionally equivalent
to the current TLS session handling code embedded in the
VNC server, and will obsolete it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the administrator incorrectly sets up their x509 certificates,
the errors seen at runtime during connection attempts are very
obscure and difficult to diagnose. This has been a particular
problem for people using openssl to generate their certificates
instead of the gnutls certtool, because the openssl tools don't
turn on the various x509 extensions that gnutls expects to be
present by default.
This change thus adds support in the TLS credentials object to
sanity check the certificates when QEMU first loads them. This
gives the administrator immediate feedback for the majority of
common configuration mistakes, reducing the pain involved in
setting up TLS. The code is derived from equivalent code that
has been part of libvirt's TLS support and has been seen to be
valuable in assisting admins.
It is possible to disable the sanity checking, however, via
the new 'sanity-check' property on the tls-creds object type,
with a value of 'no'.
Unit tests are included in this change to verify the correctness
of the sanity checking code in all the key scenarios it is
intended to cope with. As part of the test suite, the pkix_asn1_tab.c
from gnutls is imported. This file is intentionally copied from the
(long since obsolete) gnutls 1.6.3 source tree, since that version
was still under GPLv2+, rather than the GPLv3+ of gnutls >= 2.0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Introduce a QCryptoTLSCredsX509 class which is used to
manage x509 certificate TLS credentials. This will be
the preferred credential type offering strong security
characteristics
Example CLI configuration:
$QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,endpoint=server,\
dir=/path/to/creds/dir,verify-peer=yes
The 'id' value in the -object args will be used to associate the
credentials with the network services. For example, when the VNC
server is later converted it would use
$QEMU -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,.... \
-vnc 127.0.0.1:1,tls-creds=tls0
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Introduce a QCryptoTLSCredsAnon class which is used to
manage anonymous TLS credentials. Use of this class is
generally discouraged since it does not offer strong
security, but it is required for backwards compatibility
with the current VNC server implementation.
Simple example CLI configuration:
$QEMU -object tls-creds-anon,id=tls0,endpoint=server
Example using pre-created diffie-hellman parameters
$QEMU -object tls-creds-anon,id=tls0,endpoint=server,\
dir=/path/to/creds/dir
The 'id' value in the -object args will be used to associate the
credentials with the network services. For example, when the VNC
server is later converted it would use
$QEMU -object tls-creds-anon,id=tls0,.... \
-vnc 127.0.0.1:1,tls-creds=tls0
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Introduce a QCryptoTLSCreds class to act as the base class for
storing TLS credentials. This will be later subclassed to provide
handling of anonymous and x509 credential types. The subclasses
will be user creatable objects, so instances can be created &
deleted via 'object-add' and 'object-del' QMP commands respectively,
or via the -object command line arg.
If the credentials cannot be initialized an error will be reported
as a QMP reply, or on stderr respectively.
The idea is to make it possible to represent and manage TLS
credentials independently of the network service that is using
them. This will enable multiple services to use the same set of
credentials and minimize code duplication. A later patch will
convert the current VNC server TLS code over to use this object.
The representation of credentials will be functionally equivalent
to that currently implemented in the VNC server with one exception.
The new code has the ability to (optionally) load a pre-generated
set of diffie-hellman parameters, if the file dh-params.pem exists,
whereas the current VNC server will always generate them on startup.
This is beneficial for admins who wish to avoid the (small) time
sink of generating DH parameters at startup and/or avoid depleting
entropy.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The qom objects are currently added to common-obj-y
which is only linked into the system emulators. The
later crypto patches will depend on QOM infrastructure
and will also be used from tools binaries. Thus the QOM
objects are moved into a new qom-obj-y variable which
can be referenced when linking tools, system emulators
and tests.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Future patches will be adding more crypto related APIs which
rely on QOM infrastructure. This creates a problem, because
QOM relies on library constructors to register objects. When
you have a file in a static .a library though which is only
referenced by a constructor the linker is dumb and will drop
that file when linking to the final executable :-( The only
workaround for this is to link the .a library to the executable
using the -Wl,--whole-archive flag, but this creates its own
set of problems because QEMU is relying on lazy linking for
libqemuutil.a. Using --whole-archive majorly increases the
size of final executables as they now contain a bunch of
object code they don't actually use.
The least bad option is to thus not include the crypto objects
in libqemuutil.la, and instead define a crypto-obj-y variable
that is referenced directly by all the executables that need
this code (tools + softmmu, but not qemu-ga). We avoid pulling
entire of crypto-obj-y into the userspace emulators as that
would force them to link to gnutls too, which is not required.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Most of the unit tests have identical sets of object deps.
For example all block unit tests need to depend on
$(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
Currently each unit test repeats this list of test deps.
This list of deps will grow as future patches add more
modules to the build, so define some common variables
that can be used by all unit tests to remove the
repetition.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The camel_to_upper() method applies some heuristics to turn
a mixed case type name into an all-uppercase name. This is
used for example, to generate enum constant name prefixes.
The heuristics don't also generate a satisfactory name
though. eg
{ 'enum': 'QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint',
'data': ['client', 'server']}
Results in Q_CRYPTOTLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT. This has
an undesirable _ after the initial Q and is missing an
_ between the CRYPTO & TLS strings.
Rather than try to add more and more heuristics to try
to cope with this, simply allow the QAPI schema to
specify the desired enum constant prefix explicitly.
eg
{ 'enum': 'QCryptoTLSCredsEndpoint',
'prefix': 'QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT',
'data': ['client', 'server']}
Now gives the QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT name.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The free() and g_free() functions both happily accept
NULL on any platform QEMU builds on. As such putting a
conditional 'if (foo)' check before calls to 'free(foo)'
merely serves to bloat the lines of code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
A number of files were including strings.h but not using any
of the functions it provides
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
A number of files were including signal.h but not using any
of the functions it provides
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
A number of files were including dirent.h but not using any
of the functions it provides
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
A number of files were including assert.h but not using any
of the functions it provides
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Many source files have doubled words (eg "the the", "to to",
and so on). Most of these can simply be removed, but a couple
were actual mis-spellings (eg "to to" instead of "to do").
There was even one triple word score "to to to" :-)
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
A number of source files have statements accidentally
terminated by a double semicolon - eg 'foo = bar;;'.
This is harmless but a mistake none the less.
The tcg/ia64/tcg-target.c file is whitelisted because
it has valid use of ';;' in a comment containing assembly
code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
For unknown reasons (probably a git rebase merge mistake)
commit 2da776db48
Author: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Date: Mon Jul 22 10:01:54 2013 -0400
rdma: core logic
Adds CONFIG_RDMA to config-host.h twice, as can be seen
in the generated file:
$ grep CONFIG_RDMA config-host.h
#define CONFIG_RDMA 1
#define CONFIG_RDMA 1
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1438345403-32467-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When building QEMU with Mingw64 toolchain I see a warning
CC x86_64-softmmu/hw/i386/acpi-build.o
hw/i386/acpi-build.c: In function 'acpi_build':
hw/i386/acpi-build.c:1138:9: warning: 'pm.cpu_hp_io_base' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
aml_append(crs,
^
hw/i386/acpi-build.c:1666:16: note: 'pm.cpu_hp_io_base' was declared here
AcpiPmInfo pm;
^
In acpi_get_pm_info() some of the fields are pre-initialized
to 0, but this one was missed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
The current unit test only verifies the encryption API,
resulting in us missing a recently introduced bug in the
decryption API from commit d3462e3. It was fortunately
later discovered & fixed by commit bd09594, thanks to the
QEMU I/O tests for qcow2 encryption, but we should really
detect this directly in the crypto unit tests. Also remove
an accidental debug message and simplify some asserts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1437468902-23230-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove the direct use of gnutls for hash processing in the
websockets code, in favour of using the crypto APIs. This
allows the websockets code to be built unconditionally
removing countless conditional checks from the VNC code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-9-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Get rid of direct use of gnutls APIs in quorum blockdrv in
favour of using the crypto APIs. This avoids the need to
do conditional compilation of the quorum driver. It can
simply report an error at file open file instead if the
required hash algorithm isn't supported by QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-8-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If we are linking to gnutls already and gnutls is built against
nettle, then we should use nettle as a cipher backend in
preference to our built-in backend.
This will be used when linking against some GNUTLS 2.x versions
and all GNUTLS 3.x versions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-7-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
[Change "#elif" to "#elif defined". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If we are linking to gnutls already and gnutls is built against
gcrypt, then we should use gcrypt as a cipher backend in
preference to our built-in backend.
This will be used when linking against GNUTLS 1.x and many
GNUTLS 2.x versions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-6-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a generic cipher API and an implementation of it that
supports only the built-in AES and DES-RFB algorithms.
The test suite checks the supported algorithms + modes to
validate that every backend implementation is actually correctly
complying with the specs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-5-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in D3DES implementation into the crypto/ directory.
This is not in fact a normal D3DES implementation, it is
D3DES with double & triple length modes removed, and the
key bytes in reversed bit order. IOW it is crippled
specifically for the "benefit" of RFB, so call the new
files desrfb.c instead of d3des.c to make it clear that
it isn't a generally useful impl.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-4-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a new crypto/ directory that will (eventually) contain
all the cryptographic related code. This initially defines a
wrapper for initializing gnutls and for computing hashes with
gnutls. The former ensures that gnutls is guaranteed to be
initialized exactly once in QEMU regardless of CLI args. The
block quorum code currently fails to initialize gnutls so it
only works by luck, if VNC server TLS is not requested. The
hash APIs avoids the need to litter the rest of the code with
preprocessor checks and simplifies callers by allocating the
correct amount of memory for the requested hash.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-2-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that properties can be explicitly registered as an enum
type, there is no need to pass the string table to the
object_get_enum() function. The object property registration
already has a pointer to the string table.
In changing this method signature, the hostmem backend object
has to be converted to use the new enum property registration
code, which simplifies it somewhat.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
A QOM property can be parsed as enum using the visit_type_enum()
helper function, but this forces callers to use the more complex
generic object_property_add() method when registering it. It
also requires that users of that object have access to the
string map when they want to read the property value.
This patch introduces a specialized object_property_add_enum()
method which simplifies the use of enum properties, so the
setters/getters directly get passed the int value.
typedef enum {
MYDEV_TYPE_FROG,
MYDEV_TYPE_ALLIGATOR,
MYDEV_TYPE_PLATYPUS,
MYDEV_TYPE_LAST
} MyDevType;
Then provide a table of enum <-> string mappings
static const char *const mydevtypemap[MYDEV_TYPE_LAST + 1] = {
[MYDEV_TYPE_FROG] = "frog",
[MYDEV_TYPE_ALLIGATOR] = "alligator",
[MYDEV_TYPE_PLATYPUS] = "platypus",
[MYDEV_TYPE_LAST] = NULL,
};
Assuming an object struct of
typedef struct {
Object parent_obj;
MyDevType devtype;
...other fields...
} MyDev;
The property can then be registered as follows:
static int mydev_prop_get_devtype(Object *obj,
Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
MyDev *dev = MYDEV(obj);
return dev->devtype;
}
static void mydev_prop_set_devtype(Object *obj,
int value,
Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
{
MyDev *dev = MYDEV(obj);
dev->devtype = value;
}
object_property_add_enum(obj, "devtype",
mydevtypemap, "MyDevType",
mydev_prop_get_devtype,
mydev_prop_set_devtype,
NULL);
Note there is no need to check the range of 'value' in
the setter, because the string->enum conversion code will
have already done that and reported an error as required.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The enum string table parameters in various QOM/QAPI methods
are declared 'const char *strings[]'. This results in const
warnings if passed a variable that was declared as
static const char * const strings[] = { .... };
Add the extra const annotation to the parameters, since
neither the string elements, nor the array itself should
ever be modified.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
It is reasonably common to want to create an object, set a
number of properties, register it in the hierarchy and then
mark it as complete (if a user creatable type). This requires
quite a lot of error prone, verbose, boilerplate code to achieve.
First a pair of functions object_set_props() / object_set_propv()
are added which allow for a list of objects to be set in
one single API call.
Then object_new_with_props() / object_new_with_propv() constructors
are added which simplify the sequence of calls to create an
object, populate properties, register in the object composition
tree and mark the object complete, into a single method call.
Usage would be:
Error *err = NULL;
Object *obj;
obj = object_new_with_propv(TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE,
object_get_objects_root(),
"hostmem0",
&err,
"share", "yes",
"mem-path", "/dev/shm/somefile",
"prealloc", "yes",
"size", "1048576",
NULL);
Note all property values are passed in string form and will
be parsed into their required data types, using normal QOM
semantics for parsing from string format.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Add object_get_objects_root() function which is a convenience for
obtaining the Object * located at /objects in the object
composition tree. Convert existing code over to use the new
API where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Some types of object must be created before chardevs, other types of
object must be created after chardevs. As such there is no option but
to create objects in two phases.
This takes the decision to create as many object types as possible
right away before anyother backends are created, and only delay
creation of those few which have an explicit dependency on the
chardevs. Hopefully the set which need delaying will remain small
over time.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The QEMU help for -object is essentially useless, just giving users
the generic syntax. Move it down into its own section and introduce
a nested table where each user creatable object can be documented.
The existing memory-backend-file, rng-random and rng-egd object
types are documented.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>