Fix the length of the zero-fill for the back, which was accidentally
using the same value as for the front. This is caught by qemu-iotests
033.
For consistency, change the code for the front as well to use the length
stored in the iov (it is the same value, copied four lines above).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This is, amongst others, required for qemu-iotests 033 to run as
intended on VHDX, which uses explicit bdrv_truncate() calls to bs->file
when allocating new blocks.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This adds a regression test for some problems that the qemu-img convert
rewrite just fixed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The implementation of qemu-img convert is (a) messy, (b) buggy, and
(c) less efficient than possible. The changes required to beat some
sense into it are massive enough that incremental changes would only
make my and the reviewers' life harder. So throw it away and reimplement
it from scratch.
Let me give some examples what I mean by messy, buggy and inefficient:
(a) The copying logic of qemu-img convert has two separate branches for
compressed and normal target images, which roughly do the same -
except for a little code that handles actual differences between
compressed and uncompressed images, and much more code that
implements just a different set of optimisations and bugs. This is
unnecessary code duplication, and makes the code for compressed
output (unsurprisingly) suffer from bitrot.
The code for uncompressed ouput is run twice to count the the total
length for the progress bar. In the first run it just takes a
shortcut and runs only half the loop, and when it's done, it toggles
a boolean, jumps out of the loop with a backwards goto and starts
over. Works, but pretty is something different.
(b) Converting while keeping a backing file (-B option) is broken in
several ways. This includes not writing to the image file if the
input has zero clusters or data filled with zeros (ignoring that the
backing file will be visible instead).
It also doesn't correctly limit every iteration of the copy loop to
sectors of the same status so that too many sectors may be copied to
in the target image. For -B this gives an unexpected result, for
other images it just does more work than necessary.
Conversion with a compressed target completely ignores any target
backing file.
(c) qemu-img convert skips reading and writing an area if it knows from
metadata that copying isn't needed (except for the bug mentioned
above that ignores a status change in some cases). It does, however,
read from the source even if it knows that it will read zeros, and
then search for non-zero bytes in the read buffer, if it's possible
that a write might be needed.
This reimplementation of the copying core reorganises the code to remove
the duplication and have a much more obvious code flow, by essentially
splitting the copy iteration loop into three parts:
1. Find the number of contiguous sectors of the same status at the
current offset (This can also be called in a separate loop before the
copying loop in order to determine the total sectors for the progress
bar.)
2. Read sectors. If the status implies that there is no data there to
read (zero or unallocated cluster), don't do anything.
3. Write sectors depending on the status. If it's data, write it. If
we want the backing file to be visible (with -B), don't write it. If
it's zeroed, skip it if you can, otherwise use bdrv_write_zeroes() to
optimise the write at least where possible.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In recent qemu versions, it is possible to override the backing file
name and format that is stored in the image file with values given at
runtime. In such cases, the temporary override could end up in the
image header if the qcow2 header was updated, while obviously correct
behaviour would be to leave the on-disk backing file path/format
unchanged.
Fix this and add a test case for it.
Reported-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1428411796-2852-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, if the user requests aio=native, but forgets to choose a
cache mode that sets O_DIRECT, that request is silently ignored and raw
falls back to aio=threads.
Deprecate that behaviour so we can make it an error in future qemu
versions.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
The CHS calculation as done per the VHD spec imposes a maximum image
size of ~127 GB. Real VHD images exist that are larger than that.
Apparently there are two separate non-standard ways to achieve this:
You could use more heads than the spec does - this is the option that
qemu-img create chooses.
However, other images exist where the geometry is set to the maximum
(65535/16/255), but the actual image size is larger. Until now, such
images are truncated at 127 GB when opening them with qemu.
This patch changes the vpc driver to ignore geometry in this case and
only trust the size field in the header.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
[PL: Fixed maximum geometry in the commit msg]
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Message-id: 1425379316-19639-3-git-send-email-pl@kamp.de
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The only user went away five years ago with commit a9420734 ('qcow2:
Simplify image creation'). It's about time to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This implements bdrv_co_get_block_status() for VHD images. This can
significantly speed up qemu-img convert operation because only with this
function implemented sparseness can be considered. (Before, converting a
1 TB empty image took several minutes for me, now it's instantaneous.)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If total_sectors is rounded to match the geometry, total_size needs to
be changed as well. Otherwise we end up with an image whose geometry
describes a disk larger than the image file, which doesn't end well.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
qemu_coroutine_enter() is now the only user of coroutine_swap(). Both
functions are short, so inline it.
Also, using COROUTINE_YIELD is now even more confusing because this code
is never called during qemu_coroutine_yield() any more. In fact, this
value is never read back, so we can just introduce a new COROUTINE_ENTER
which documents the purpose of the task switch better.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of using the same function for entering and exiting coroutines,
and hoping that it doesn't add any functionality that hurts with the
parameters used for exiting, we can just directly call into the real
task switch in qemu_coroutine_switch().
This fixes a use-after-free scenario where reentering a coroutine that
has yielded still accesses the old parent coroutine (which may have
meanwhile terminated) in the part of coroutine_swap() that follows
qemu_coroutine_switch().
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If an internal snapshot can't be saved because migration is blocked
(most commonly probably because of AHCI), we had a really bad error
message:
$ echo -e "savevm foo\nquit" | qemu -M q35 /tmp/test.qcow2 -monitor stdio
QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) savevm foo
Error -22 while writing VM
(qemu) quit
This patch converts qemu_savevm_state() to the Error infrastructure so
that a useful error pointing to the problematic device is produced now:
$ echo -e "savevm foo\nquit" | qemu -M q35 /tmp/test.qcow2 -monitor stdio
QEMU 2.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) savevm foo
State blocked by non-migratable device '0000:00:1f.2/ich9_ahci'
(qemu) quit
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1423574702-23072-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The size of the stack allocated host[] array didn't account for the
terminating '\0' byte that sscanf() writes. Fix the array size.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
* mreitz/block:
block: Eliminate silly QERR_ macros used for encryption keys
block: New bdrv_add_key(), convert monitor to use it
blockdev: Eliminate silly QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE macro
blockdev: Give find_block_job() an Error ** parameter
This test case is meant to detect corruptions of the Multiboot modules
as well as the multiboot modules list and the module command lines.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes a bug introduced in commit 5eba5a66 ('Add bootloader name to
multiboot implementation').
The calculation of the bootloader name offset didn't consider space
occupied by module command lines, so some unlucky module got its command
line partially overwritten with a "qemu" string.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The changes look okay (larger PCI hole, some rounding differences), so
just update the reference output of the test case.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Our IDE emulation can't handle logical block sizes other than 512. Check
for it.
The original assumption was that other values would silently be ignored
(which is bad enough), but it's not quite true: The physical block size
is exposed in IDENTIFY DEVICE as a multiple of the logical block size.
Setting a logical block size therefore also corrupts the physical block
size (4096/4096 doesn't silently downgrade to 4096/512, but 512/512).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The real on-disk size of an image depends on things like the host
filesystem. _img_info already filters it out, use the function in 060.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If a qcow2 image specifies a backing file format that doesn't correspond
to any format driver that qemu knows, we shouldn't fall back to probing,
but simply error out.
Not looking up the backing file driver in bdrv_open_backing_file(), but
just filling in the "driver" option if it isn't there moves us closer to
the goal of having everything in QDict options and gets us the error
handling of bdrv_open(), which correctly refuses unknown drivers.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416935562-7760-4-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The original intention was to pipe stderr of qemu into $fifo_out.
However, the redirections were specified in the wrong order for this.
This patch fixes it.
Now qemu's output on stderr can be retrieved with _send_qemu_cmd, which
applies several useful filters on the output that were missing before.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-9-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If the user neglects to specify the image format, QEMU probes the
image to guess it automatically, for convenience.
Relying on format probing is insecure for raw images (CVE-2008-2004).
If the guest writes a suitable header to the device, the next probe
will recognize a format chosen by the guest. A malicious guest can
abuse this to gain access to host files, e.g. by crafting a QCOW2
header with backing file /etc/shadow.
Commit 1e72d3b (April 2008) provided -drive parameter format to let
users disable probing. Commit f965509 (March 2009) extended QCOW2 to
optionally store the backing file format, to let users disable backing
file probing. QED has had a flag to suppress probing since the
beginning (2010), set whenever a raw backing file is assigned.
All of these additions that allow to avoid format probing have to be
specified explicitly. The default still allows the attack.
In order to fix this, commit 79368c8 (July 2010) put probed raw images
in a restricted mode, in which they wouldn't be able to overwrite the
first few bytes of the image so that they would identify as a different
image. If a write to the first sector would write one of the signatures
of another driver, qemu would instead zero out the first four bytes.
This patch was later reverted in commit 8b33d9e (September 2010) because
it didn't get the handling of unaligned qiov members right.
Today's block layer that is based on coroutines and has qiov utility
functions makes it much easier to get this functionality right, so this
patch implements it.
The other differences of this patch to the old one are that it doesn't
silently write something different than the guest requested by zeroing
out some bytes (it fails the request instead) and that it doesn't
maintain a list of signatures in the raw driver (it calls the usual
probe function instead).
Note that this change doesn't introduce new breakage for false positive
cases where the guest legitimately writes data into the first sector
that matches the signatures of an image format (e.g. for nested virt):
These cases were broken before, only the failure mode changes from
corruption after the next restart (when the wrong format is probed) to
failing the problematic write request.
Also note that like in the original patch, the restrictions only apply
if the image format has been guessed by probing. Explicitly specifying a
format allows guests to write anything they like.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-8-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The only image format driver that even potentially accesses anything
after 512 bytes in its bdrv_probe() implementation is VMDK, which reads
a plain-text descriptor file. In practice, the field it's looking for
seems to come first and will be well within the first 512 bytes, too.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-7-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch changes $QEMU_IO so that all tests by default pass a format
argument to qemu-io.
There are a few cases where -f $IMGFMT is not wanted because it selects
the wrong driver or json: filenames including a driver are used. They
are changed to use $QEMU_IO_PROG, which doesn't include any options.
Tests 071 and 081 have output changes because now the actual request
fails instead of reading the 2k probing buffer.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1416497234-29880-3-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commands with multiple boolean flag options (like 'info block') didn't
provide correct completion because only the first one was skipped.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The optional parameter specifying a block device allows now to use a
node-name instead of a drive name (and therefore to inspect any node in
the graph). The new -n options allows listing all named nodes instead of
BlockBackends.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This allows printing infos of BlockDriverStates that aren't at the root
of the graph (and logically implementing a BlockBackend).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 000c4dfff4.
The main reason for reverting this commit before the 2.2 release is that
it adds a QAPI interface that we don't want to keep: The 'nocow' flag
doesn't generally make sense for block nodes, but only for the raw-posix
driver. It should therefore be part of ImageInfoSpecific rather than
ImageInfo.
The commit contains more problems, but unlike the API stability issue
they wouldn't justify reverting it.
Conflicts:
block/qapi.c
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* mreitz/block:
raw-posix: The SEEK_HOLE code is flawed, rewrite it
raw-posix: SEEK_HOLE suffices, get rid of FIEMAP
raw-posix: Fix comment for raw_co_get_block_status()
The requirement for this test case is really "no O_DIRECT", because the
temporary snapshot for BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT is created in /tmp, which often
is a tmpfs.
Commit f210a83c ('qemu-iotests: Add _default_cache_mode and
_supported_cache_modes') turned the restriction into writethrough-only,
but that's not really necessary.
Allow to run the test for any non-O_DIRECT cache modes, and use the
global default of writeback if no cache mode is specified.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412076430-11623-3-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When qemu-iotests only gave a choice between cache=none and
cache=writethrough, we picked cache=none because it was the option that
would complete the test in finite time. Some tests could only work for
one of the two options and would be skipped with cache=none, but that
was an acceptable trade-off at the time.
Today, however, qemu-iotests is a bit more flexible than that and you
can specify any of the cache modes supported by qemu. The default is
writeback, like in qemu, which is fast and (unlike cache=none) compatible
with any host filesystem. Test cases that have specific requirements for
the cache mode can also specify a different default.
In order to get a fast test run that works everywhere and doesn't skip
tests that need a different cache mode, not specifying any cache mode
and instead relying on the default is the best we can do today.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1412076430-11623-2-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Check for the presence of posix_fallocate() in configure and only
compile in support for PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC when it's there.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The device_name of a BlockDriverState is currently checked because it is
always used as a QemuOpts ID and qemu_opts_create() checks whether such
IDs are wellformed.
node-name is supposed to share the same namespace, but it isn't checked
currently. This patch adds explicit checks both for device_name and
node-name so that the same rules will still apply even if QemuOpts won't
be used any more at some point.
qemu-img used to use names with spaces in them, which isn't allowed any
more. Replace them with underscores.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
While thinking about precedence of conflicting block device options from
different sources, I noticed that you can specify both an option and its
legacy alias at the same time (e.g. readonly=on,read-only=off). Rather
than specifying the order of precedence, we should simply forbid such
combinations.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Instead of a series of qemu_opt_rename() calls, use an array that
contains all of the renames and call qemu_opt_rename() in a loop. This
will keep the code readable even when we add an error return to
qemu_opt_rename().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We need to filter out driver-specific options in the "Formatting..."
string printed by qemu when creating the backup image.
Reported-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the mirror block job.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the vpc block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the vmdk block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the vhdx block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the vdi block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the rbd block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the raw-win32 block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the raw-posix block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the qed block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the qcow2 block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the qcow1 block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the parallels block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the nfs block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the iscsi block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the dmg block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the curl block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the cloop block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses the allocations in the bochs block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.
This patch addresses bounce buffer allocations in block.c. While at it,
convert bdrv_commit() from plain g_malloc() to qemu_try_blockalign().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This function returns NULL instead of aborting when an allocation fails.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
If qemu couldn't find out what O_DIRECT alignment to use with a given
file, it would run into assert(bdrv_opt_mem_align(bs) != 0); in block.c
and confuse users. This adds a more descriptive error message for such
cases.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
qcow2's report_unsupported_feature() had two bugs: A 32 bit truncation
would prevent feature table entries for bits 32-63 from being used, and
it could assign errp multiple times if there was more than one unknown
feature, resulting in an error_set() assertion failure.
Fix the truncation, make sure to set the error exactly once and add a
qemu-iotests case for it.
This fixes https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1342704/
Reported-by: Maria Kustova <maria.k@catit.be>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If the size of the scatter/gather list isn't a multiple of 512, the
number of sectors for the block layer request is rounded down, resulting
in a qiov that doesn't match the request length. Truncate the qiov to the
new length of the request.
This fixes the IDE qtest case /x86_64/ide/bmdma/short_prdt.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
At least raw-posix relies on this because it can allocate bounce buffers
based on the request length, but access it using all of the qiov entries
later.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If a QED image has a shorter backing file and a read request to
unallocated clusters goes across EOF of the backing file, the backing
file sees a shortened request and the rest is filled with zeros.
However, the original too long qiov was used with the shortened request.
This patch makes the qiov size match the request size, avoiding a
potential buffer overflow in raw-posix.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If a qcow2 image has a shorter backing file and a read request to
unallocated clusters goes across EOF of the backing file, the backing
file sees a shortened request and the rest is filled with zeros.
However, the original too long qiov was used with the shortened request.
This patch makes the qiov size match the request size, avoiding a
potential buffer overflow in raw-posix.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If a read request goes across EOF, the block driver sees a shortened
request that stops at EOF (the rest is memsetted in block.c), however
the original qiov was used for this request.
This patch makes the qiov size match the request size, avoiding a
potential buffer overflow in raw-posix.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_is_allocated() should return either 0 or 1 in successful cases.
We're lucky that currently, the callers that rely on this (e.g. because
they check for ret == 1) don't seem to break badly. They just might skip
some optimisation or in the case of qemu-io 'map' print separate lines
where a single line would suffice. In theory, a wrong allocation status
could lead to image corruption with certain operations, so let's fix
this quickly.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When doing a block backup of an image with an unaligned size (with
respect to the BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE), qemu would check the allocation
status of sectors after the end of the image. bdrv_is_allocated()
returns a result that is valid for 0 sectors in this case, so the backup
job ran into an endless loop.
Stop looping when seeing a result valid for 0 sectors, we're at EOF then.
The test case looks somewhat unrelated at first sight because I
originally tried to reproduce a different suspected bug that turned out
to not exist. Still a good test case and it accidentally found this one.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When mirroring an image of a size that is not a multiple of the
mirror job granularity, the last request would have the right nb_sectors
argument, but a qiov that is rounded up to the next multiple of the
granularity. Don't do this.
This fixes a segfault that is caused by raw-posix being confused by this
and allocating a buffer with request length, but operating on it with
qiov length.
[s/Driver/Drive/ in qemu-iotests 041 as suggested by Eric
--Stefan]
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The only semantic change is that bs->open_flags gets BDRV_O_PROTOCOL set
now. This isn't useful, but it doesn't hurt either. The code that was
previously skipped by 'goto done' is automatically disabled because
protocol drivers don't support backing files (and if they did, this
would probably be a fix) and can't have snapshot_flags set.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Since we parse backing.* options to add a backing file from the command
line when the driver didn't assign one, it has been possible to have a
backing file for e.g. raw images (it just was never accessed).
This is obvious nonsense and should be rejected.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This recursion was introduced in commit 505d7583 in order to allow
nesting image formats. It only ever takes effect when the user
explicitly specifies a driver name and that driver isn't suitable for
the protocol level.
We can check this earlier in bdrv_open() and if the explicitly
requested driver is a format driver, clear BDRV_O_PROTOCOL so that
another bs->file layer is opened.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
It doesn't do much any more, we can move the code to bdrv_open() now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This moves the bdrv_open_file() call a bit down so that it can use the
bdrv_open() code that selects the right block driver.
The code between the old and the new call site is either common code
(the error message for an unknown driver has been unified now) or
doesn't run with cleared BDRV_O_PROTOCOL (added an if block in one
place, whereas the right path was already asserted in another place)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
The "driver" entry in the options QDict is now only missing if we're
opening an image with format probing.
We also catch cases now where both the drv argument and a "driver"
option is specified, e.g. by specifying -drive format=qcow2,driver=raw
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The idea of bdrv_fill_options() is to convert every parameter for
opening images, in particular the filename and flags, to entries in the
options QDict.
This patch starts with moving the filename parsing and driver probing
part from bdrv_file_open() to the new function.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This triggers if bs->drv becomes NULL in a concurrent request. This is
currently only the case when corruption prevention kicks in (i.e. at
most once per image, and after that it produces I/O errors).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Like qcow2 since commit 6d33e8e7, error out on invalid lengths instead
of silently truncating them to 1023.
Also don't rely on bdrv_pread() catching integer overflows that make len
negative, but use unsigned variables in the first place.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
A huge image size could cause s->l1_size to overflow. Make sure that
images never require a L1 table larger than what fits in s->l1_size.
This cannot only cause unbounded allocations, but also the allocation of
a too small L1 table, resulting in out-of-bounds array accesses (both
reads and writes).
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Too large L2 table sizes cause unbounded allocations. Images actually
created by qemu-img only have 512 byte or 4k L2 tables.
To keep things consistent with cluster sizes, allow ranges between 512
bytes and 64k (in fact, down to 1 entry = 8 bytes is technically
working, but L2 table sizes smaller than a cluster don't make a lot of
sense).
This also means that the number of bytes on the virtual disk that are
described by the same L2 table is limited to at most 8k * 64k or 2^29,
preventively avoiding any integer overflows.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Huge values for header.cluster_bits cause unbounded allocations (e.g.
for s->cluster_cache) and crash qemu this way. Less huge values may
survive those allocations, but can cause integer overflows later on.
The only cluster sizes that qemu can create are 4k (for standalone
images) and 512 (for images with backing files), so we can limit it
to 64k.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Kevin Wolf