wagic/projects/mtg/src/AIHints.cpp

#include "PrecompiledHeader.h"

#include "AIHints.h"
#include "AIPlayer.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "AllAbilities.h"

#include <sstream>

AIHint::AIHint(string _line)
{
    string line = _line;
    if (!line.length())
    {
        DebugTrace("AIHINTS: line is empty");
        return;
    }
    std::transform(line.begin(), line.end(), line.begin(), ::tolower);
    vector<string> parameters = split(line,':');
    mCondition = (parameters.size() == 1)? "" : parameters[0];
    string action = parameters[parameters.size() - 1];

    vector<string> splitAction = parseBetween(action, "sourceid(", ")");
    if (splitAction.size())
    {
        mAction = splitAction[0];
        mSourceId = atoi(splitAction[1].c_str()); 
    }
    else
    {
        mAction = action;
        mSourceId = 0;
    }
}

AIHints::AIHints(AIPlayer * player): mPlayer(player)
{
}

void AIHints::add(string line)
{
    hints.push_back(NEW AIHint(line)); 
}

AIHints::~AIHints()
{
    for (size_t i = 0; i < hints.size(); ++i)
        SAFE_DELETE(hints[i]);
    hints.clear();
}

AIHint * AIHints::getByCondition (string condition)
{
    if (!condition.size())
        return NULL;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < hints.size(); ++i)
    {
        if (hints[i]->mCondition.compare(condition) == 0)
            return hints[i];
    }
    return NULL;
}

//return true if a given ability matches a hint's description
//Eventually this will look awfully similar to the parser...any way to merge them somehow ?
bool AIHints::abilityMatches(MTGAbility * ability, AIHint * hint)
{
    string s = hint->mAction;

    MTGAbility * a = AbilityFactory::getCoreAbility(ability);

    //Here we want to check that the card reacting to the MTGAbility is the one mentioned in the hint,
    // to avoid mistaking the MTGAbility with a similar one.
    //Ideally we would find all cards with this ID, and see if the ability reacts to a click on one of these cards.
    // This is the poor man's version, based on the fact that most cards are the source of their own abilities
    if (hint->mSourceId && ((!a->source) || a->source->getMTGId() != hint->mSourceId))
        return false;

    if ( AACounter * counterAbility = dynamic_cast<AACounter *> (a) )
    {
        vector<string> splitCounter = parseBetween(s, "counter(", ")");
        if (!splitCounter.size())
            return false;

        string counterstring = counterAbility->name;
        std::transform(counterstring.begin(), counterstring.end(), counterstring.begin(), ::tolower);
        return (splitCounter[1].compare(counterstring) == 0);
    }

    if ( ATokenCreator * tokenAbility = dynamic_cast<ATokenCreator *> (a) )
    {
        vector<string> splitToken = parseBetween(s, "token(", ")");
        if (!splitToken.size())
            return false;
        return (tokenAbility->tokenId && tokenAbility->tokenId == atoi(splitToken[1].c_str()));
    }

    return false;
}

//Finds all mtgAbility matching the Hint description
// For now we limit findings
vector<MTGAbility *> AIHints::findAbilities(AIHint * hint)
{
    std::vector<MTGAbility *> elems;
    ActionLayer * al = GameObserver::GetInstance()->mLayers->actionLayer();

    for (size_t i = 1; i < al->mObjects.size(); i++) //0 is not a mtgability...hackish
    { 
        MTGAbility * a = ((MTGAbility *) al->mObjects[i]);
        if (abilityMatches(a, hint))
            elems.push_back(a);
    }
    return elems;

}

//Finds a mtgAbility matching the Hint description, and returns a valid AIAction matching this mtgability
RankingContainer AIHints::findActions(AIHint * hint)
{
    RankingContainer ranking;

    vector<MTGAbility *> abilities = findAbilities(hint);

    for (size_t i = 0; i < abilities.size(); ++i)
    {
        MTGAbility * a = abilities[i];

        for (int j = 0; j < mPlayer->game->inPlay->nb_cards; j++)
        {
            MTGCardInstance * card = mPlayer->game->inPlay->cards[j];
            if (a->isReactingToClick(card, a->getCost()))
            {
                mPlayer->createAbilityTargets(a, card, ranking); //TODO make that function static?
                break; //For performance... ?
            }
        }
    }

    return ranking;
}

//Returns true if a card with the given MTG ID exists
bool AIHints::findSource(int sourceId)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < mPlayer->game->inPlay->nb_cards; i++)
    {
        MTGCardInstance * c = mPlayer->game->inPlay->cards[i];
        if (c->getMTGId() == sourceId)
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

string AIHints::constraintsNotFulfilled(AIAction * action, AIHint * hint, ManaCost * potentialMana)
{
    std::stringstream out;

    if (!action)
    {
        if (hint->mSourceId && !findSource(hint->mSourceId))
        {
            out << "needcardinplay[" << hint->mSourceId << "]";
            return out.str();
        }
        out << "needability[" << hint->mAction << "]";
        return out.str();      
    }

    MTGAbility * a = action->ability;
    if (!a)
        return "not supported";

    MTGCardInstance * card = action->click;
    if (!card)
        return "not supported";

    //dummy test: would the ability work if we were sure to fulfill its mana requirements?
    if (!a->isReactingToClick(card, a->getCost()))
    {
        DebugTrace("This shouldn't happen, this AIAction doesn't seem like a good choice");
        return "not supported";
    }
    
    if (!a->isReactingToClick(card, potentialMana))
    {
        //Not enough Mana, try to find which mana we should get in priority
        ManaCost * diff = potentialMana->Diff(a->getCost());
        for (int i = 0; i < Constants::MTG_NB_COLORS; i++)
        {
            if(diff->getCost(i) < 0)
            {
                out << "needmana[" <<  Constants::MTGColorChars[i] << "]";
                if (Constants::MTGColorChars[i] == 'r')
                    DebugTrace("Got it");
                SAFE_DELETE(diff);
                return out.str();
            }

        }

        //TODO, handle more cases where the cost cannot be paid
        return "not supported, can't afford cost for some reason";
    }

    //No problem found, we believe this is a good action to perform
    return "";

}

AIAction * AIHints::findAbilityRecursive(AIHint * hint, ManaCost * potentialMana)
{
        RankingContainer ranking = findActions(hint);

        AIAction * a = NULL;
        if (ranking.size())
        {
            a = NEW AIAction(ranking.begin()->first);
        }

        string s = constraintsNotFulfilled(a, hint, potentialMana);
        if (s.size())
        {
            SAFE_DELETE(a);
            AIHint * nextHint = getByCondition(s);
            DebugTrace("**I Need " << s << ", this can be provided by " << (nextHint ? nextHint->mAction : "NULL") << "\n\n");
            if (nextHint && nextHint != hint)
                return findAbilityRecursive(nextHint, potentialMana);
            return NULL;
        }

        return a;

}

AIAction * AIHints::suggestAbility(ManaCost * potentialMana)
{
    for (size_t i = 0; i < hints.size(); ++i)
    {
        //Don't suggest abilities that require a condition, for now
        if (hints[i]->mCondition.size())
            continue;

        AIAction * a = findAbilityRecursive(hints[i], potentialMana);
        if (a)
        {  
            DebugTrace("**I Decided that the best to fulfill " << hints[i]->mAction << " is to play " << a->ability->getMenuText() << "\n\n");
            return a;
        }

    }
    return NULL;
}